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Students Respond to
Anti-Semitic Campus Activity During the past two months, both the intensification of anti-Israel violence on college campuses and the emergence of a national academic movement encouraging divestment from Israel have ignited a simmering passion among Yeshiva students, converting dormant anxiety about campus anti-Semitism into flurries of activity. As an expression of this new activist spirit, on October 12-13 close to 100 Yeshiva and Stern students bused to the University of Michigan to protest the Second National Student Conference on the Palestine Solidarity Movement, a gathering that asserted that “racism is inherent in Zionism” and that aimed to encourage divestment from Israel by corporations and universities. “Going
to a rally like this and coming from New York, I feel it is a Kiddush
Hashem,” commented Yeshiva College senior Seth Jacobson, who helped
organize Yeshiva’s contribution to the rally. “Even though there were
[fewer] than 100 people from New York at the rally, the fact that we came
from so far away makes a statement that this is an important issue, and
that the American Jewish community will not tolerate incitement against
Jews or against Israel.” The underlying concern regarding the divestment
campaign, beyond any obvious economic ramifications, is the purported
comparison between the Israeli government and South African apartheid of
the twentieth century. A
similar campaign was launched in the 1980s in an attempt to isolate the
corrupt regime of the latter, and the current movement against Israel is
of the same basic nature. Although
this was the first anti-divestment protest that Yeshiva students were
involved in, it certainly was not unique in and of itself. To the contrary, the issue of initiatives for divestment from
Israeli companies has created a tremendous scandal in the academic realm.
Most notable are the happenings at Harvard University, where
faculty, staff, students and alumni joined their counterparts at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology to draft an online petition to
divest from Israel. This
development spurred a second petition in opposition to the first, in which
other members of the Harvard and MIT communities expressed their own
perception of the original appeal as “one-sided” and “distorted.”
In
response to these recent petitions, Lawrence H. Summers, President of
Harvard, delivered a controversial speech on the first day of classes
condemning what he saw as a growing trend of anti-Semitism both at Harvard
and other universities. "Serious and thoughtful people are
advocating and taking actions that are anti-Semitic in their effect if not
their intent," claimed Summers.
Inevitably, his remarks triggered a verbal boxing match between advocates
of both parties. "His remarks
were very important," proclaimed Abraham H. Foxman, national director
of the Anti-Defamation League, because "what's frightening is that
we've been seeing the rise in anti-Semitism again, and there are so few
people willing to stand up and say anything."
The rise in
initiatives on Yeshiva’s campus is becoming more important as well. Among new activities
that YU students are participating in is a project coordinated and run by
the Zionist Organization of America.
The Campus Activist Network, spearheaded by the ZOA at the start of
the current academic year, is a “forum [that] provides an opportunity
for Israel Club leaders from various colleges to collaborate ideas and
share information about strengthening Israel awareness and fostering the
necessary enthusiasm for supporting our brothers and sisters in Israel,”
said Tuvia Lazar, a member of the Yeshiva Israel Club who has so far
attended two CAN meetings. Other universities involved include Columbia University,
Brooklyn College and Queens College.
Finally, work has
already begun to create a new national magazine devoted primarily to
political issues both here and in Israel.
America and the Middle East, though also under the auspices
of the ZOA, will be run exclusively by and for college students in
America. The editor-in-chief, Sy Syms senior Nephtuli Taubenfeld, is
enthusiastic about the journal’s potential.
“The primary goal of the magazine is to rebut the anti-Israel
propaganda that’s been circulating around college campuses by educating
Jewish students about political issues that they may not be aware of, thus
giving them the necessary tools to launch their own campaign about
what’s really going on in the Middle East,” he commented.
If the scope of the journal can reach non-Jewish circles and
perform the latter task as well, even better.
The journal is meant
to be an intercampus publication, incorporating articles written by
students from all over the country. Taubenfeld
is looking for students who will “write about topics that need to be
explained. The focus of the
magazine will be Israel, but will include articles about American
political issues indirectly affecting Israel as well.”
No date has been set for the first publication; word of the project
is only now beginning to spread around colleges nationwide.
It is perhaps surprising that, despite the constant presence of anti-Israel propaganda on college campuses throughout last year, Yeshiva students have only recently assumed the responsibility to combat it. Yeshiva University Israel Club President Mordechai Raskas points to a violent protest at Concordia University in Montreal on September 9, at which pro-Palestinian rioters prevented a speech by Binyamin Netanyahu, as a possible turning point for student opinion. “Certainly there were events previous to the incidents at Concordia that deserved our response, or at least our recognition of their gravity,” observed Raskas, “but nevertheless, the events at Concordia did serve as a wake-up call to an unfortunate trend that seems to be pervading the academic world. We must remember that Montreal has traditionally been a hot spot for anti-Israel sentiment due to the large Palestinian and pro-Arab population that exists there. Perhaps what occurred at Concordia was a magnification of the trend as opposed to an accurate indicator of it,” he added. However one perceives
the lack of initiative of last year, there can be little doubt that this
year the story has been different. As
conflict in Israel shows no apparent sign of cooling down, and tensions in
academic America continue to mount, more and more students in Yeshiva are
beginning to feel a sense of urgency to act.
“I don’t think [incidents such as those at Concordia] will
happen again at other universities,” Raskas speculated cautiously.
“But perhaps it could come to that.
Trends like these are always unpredictable.”
Society may not be able to predict the future, but it does have the
ability to shape it.
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